Everything about Oceanus Procellarum totally explained
Oceanus Procellarum,
Latin for "Ocean of Storms", is a vast
lunar mare on the western edge of the near side of
Earth's
Moon. Its name derives from the old superstition that its appearance during the
second quarter heralded bad weather. Procellarum is the largest of the lunar maria, stretching 2500 kilometers across its north-south axis and covering roughly
4,000,000 km².
Like all lunar maria, Oceanus Procellarum was formed by ancient
basaltic flood
volcanic eruptions that covered the region in a thick, nearly flat layer of solidified
magma. Unlike the other lunar maria, however, Oceanus Procellarum isn't contained within a single well-defined impact basin (evidence for a "Procellarum basin" of impact origin is equivocal). Around its edges lie many minor bays and seas, including
Mare Nubium and
Mare Humorum to the south. To the northeast, Oceanus Procellarum is separated from
Mare Imbrium by the
Carpathian Mountains.
The
robotic lunar
probes
Luna 9,
Luna 13,
Surveyor 1 and
Surveyor 3 landed in Oceanus Procellarum. The manned
Apollo 12 mission also landed in Oceanus Procellarum, with
astronauts Pete Conrad and
Alan Bean onboard.
Sinus Roris lies on the northern edge of Procellarum.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Oceanus Procellarum'.
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